The following lists the reference codes and their meanings as displayed in the reference field for each record.
AABS | Australian Association of Begonia Societies |
AB | Antonelli Bros. Calif 1950 |
ABS | Catalog of Registered Cultivars |
ABS-USL | American Begonia Society - Unidentified Species Listing |
ACL | Austalian Begonia Cultivar List |
ADR | Alfred D. Robinson Catalog , California (1867 — 1942) |
AG | American Gardening, NY (1882 — 1890) | |
AGN | Ades and Gish Nurseries, Encinitas, CA |
AL | Asmussen List from Internet |
ALA | Alannah‘s Greenhouses Website, 2001 |
ALL | Allgemeine Gardenseitung, Germany (1833 — 1856) |
AM | Award of Merit, RHS, London |
AMF | American Florist, Chicago (1885 — 1931) |
AMG | American Garden and Floral Cabinet, 1887 — 1891 |
ASN | Annales des Sciences Naturalles, France (1859) |
ASTR | ABS Astro Branch Website, Texas 2001 — 2009 |
Astro | ABS Astro Branch Website, Texas |
AT | Akira Tanaka List, Japan | |
AUST | Begonia Australis — Jrnl of Australian Begonia Societies |
AVD | Adolphe van den Heede, Belgium |
B | Liberty H. Bailey, New York |
B, number, a, p | The Begonian, article or photograph |
B&G | Barclay — Griffiths |
B&K | B&K Tropicals, Florida |
B&L | Blackmore & Langdon, England |
B&LW | Blackmore & Langdon Website, England |
B&V | Blanquart & Vermeire, 1877 |
BA | Bob Ammerman list |
BALL | Ball Seed Company Catalog |
BAR | Barnes Catalog |
BBB | Begonias by Bessie Buxton, 1939 |
BC | Botanical Cabinet, England (1817 — 1833) |
BCH | Bob Cherry List |
BCL | Buxton Checklist (1957) |
BCL2 | Buxton Checklist Supplement No. 2 (1962) |
BEG | Begonian (ABS Journal) |
BEN | Benary Catalog, Germany |
BGC | Boscov‘s Garden Center Website |
BGW | The Begonia Group Website |
BH | La Belgique Horticole Jrnl des Jardins, Belgium (1851 — 1885) |
BL |
BM | Botanical Magazine, England (founded 1815) |
BML | Brihil Maw List, England (1946) |
BOW | Constance Bower list |
BPMK | Begonias of Peninsular Malaysia, Kiew |
BR | Botanical Register, England (1815 — 1839) |
BRB | Bessie R. Buxton, Mass. |
BRHS | Begonia Booklet by The Royal Horticultural Society |
BS | Mrs. Bess Shippy, New York |
BSHG | Bulletin de la Societe d‘Horticulture, Switzerland |
BSP | Michael Wilton List |
BTL | Brad Thompson List from website |
BTL2 | Brad Thompson List from Janet Brown |
BY | Roy Berry, Calif |
C | Charles Chevalier, Belgium |
CAV | Caviness List , Oklahoma |
CB | Bull Catalog , England |
CGD | Cassel‘s Garden Dict. Of Gardening, England (1902—1908) |
CL | Unidentified in BCL |
COL | Bob Cole List |
CRC — P |
CRC — D |
CVN | Cloudy Valley Nursery Website, 2001 |
DC | Alphonse de Candolle, France and Switzerland |
DT | Desert Tropicals |
DIEG | Die Gartenwelt, Germany (1893 — 1928) |
DOO | Doorenbos, The sections of Begonia, 1998 |
DV | D — Vista Gardens, Salem, Oregon |
EC | Begonias The Complete Guide, Eric Catterall, England |
EKG | Eva Kenworthy Gray Catalog, CA (1863 — 1951) |
EV | Everett |
F | Karl Albert Fotsch, Germany |
F&P | Florist and Pomologist, England (1862 — 1884) |
FB | F. Bulleri, Italy |
FBA | French Begonia Association |
FC | Floral Cabinet, England (1837 — 1840) |
FCC | First Class Certificate, RHS, London |
FG | Flora Greenhouses (Mrs. Alberta Flora) |
FHJ | Florist and Horticultural Jrnl, USA (1852 — 1855) |
FJB | Frederick J. Bedson, England |
FL | The Florist, England (1840 — 1884) |
FLC | Floriculture Cabinet Magazine, England (1833 — 1859) |
FLDS | (Fl de S ?) |
FLE | Florist‘s Exchange, New York (1893 — 1951) |
FLG | Flower Grower, NY (1914 — ) |
FLOR | Floricultural Magazine, England (1836 — 1842) |
FM | Floral Magazine, England (1861 — 1871) |
FR | Mrs. Elsie Frey, CA |
FSJ | Flores des Serres et des Jardins, France (1845 — 1855) |
FW | Floral World and Garden Guide, England (1858 — 1880) |
G&B | Ganse and Bissell Catalog (1892) |
GA | Gartenflora, Germany (1852 — 1911) |
GAR | The Garden, England (1872 — 1927) |
GC | Gardener‘s Chronicle, England (1841 — 1939) |
GCA | Gardener‘s Chronicle of America (1905 — 1919) |
GF | Garden and Forest, New York (1888 —1897) |
GFL | Goldie Frost List, California |
GG | Gartenzietung, Germany (1882 — 1886) |
GHM | Greenhouse Manager (Oglevee Ltd) |
GHN | Golden Hills Nursery Website, CA (2001) |
GI | Gardening Illustrated, England (1880 — 1952) |
GSB | Golden State Growers, California |
GM1 | Gardener‘s Magazine, England (1875 — 1916) |
GM2 | Gardener‘s Monthly, USA |
GR | Gardener, Edinburgh and London (1867 — 1881) |
GROV | Grover Gardens, CA |
GSL | Greg Sytch List |
GT1 | Gartenwelt, Germany (1897 — 1907) |
GT2 | Gartenachonheit, Germany (1920 — 1939) |
GW | Glasshouse Works Website, OH (2001) |
H | Sir William Jackson Hooker, England |
HBK | Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth, France (1815 — 1825) |
HE | Horticulture, Boston (1904 — ) |
HF | L‘Horticulteur Francais, Frence (1851 — 1872) |
HG | Hamburger Garten, Germany (1845 — 1880) |
HM | Hovel‘s Magazine, England (1835 — 1888) |
HS | Henri Schilpzand, Holland |
HT | Horticulturist, England (1846 — 1875) |
HV | Hortus Veitchi, England 1906 |
IB | Illustrated Bouquet, England (1857 — 1864) |
IBL | Irene Bird List, California 2002 |
IH | L‘Illustration Horticole de France, Belgium |
IK | Index Kewensis, England |
IL | Index Londonensis, England (1929 — 1931) |
IMC | Ivy McFarlane List |
INL | Irene Nuss List from Janet Brown |
IRM | Edgar Irmscher, Germany |
JBSC | Japan Begonia Society Checklist, 2001 |
JBS1 | Published in the Bulletin of the Japan Begonia Society |
JBS2 | Published in the Bulletin of the Japan Begonia Society |
JBS3 | Published in the Bulletin of the Japan Begonia Society |
JCL | John Clare List (Australia) |
JGSL9/08 | Jack Golding, Begoniaceae Ed. 2, Species List, Revision of Sept. 15, 2008 |
JH | Journal of Horticulture |
JHPG | Jrnl of Hort. And Practical Gardening, England |
JKN | JimKen Nursery |
JNYBG | Journal NY Botanical Gardens, NY (1900 — 1950) |
JP | Jackson Perkins Catalog |
JR | J. Roehrs Catalog, 1947 |
JRHS | Journal Royal Horticultural Society, England |
JSNH | Journal de la Societe Nationale d‘Horticulture, France |
JWAS | Jrnl of Washington Academy of Sciences |
K | Mrs. Helen Krauss, Pennsylvania |
KB | Kew Bulletin, England |
KBW | Kennys Begonias Website (England) |
KEN | Kennedy Catalog 1941 |
KEW | Index Kewensis |
KF | Frieling Catalog, Ohio |
KGL | Kathy Goetz List |
KN | Knickerbocker News |
KREM | Know Your Begonias by Jack Krempin, Australia |
KZ | Kartuz Catalog and Website |
LBC | Loddiges Botanical Cabinet, England (1817 — 1833) |
LBH | La Belgique Horticole |
LKL | Lyla Kilpatrick List (Australia) |
LL | Lyndon Lyon Website, New York |
LLA | Lloydia, 1950 |
LOG | Logee Catalog and Website |
LRR | L.R. Russell Catalog, England |
LS | Mrs. Louise Schwerdtfeger, CA |
LSW | Laury of Salisbury Website, 2001 |
LW | Leslie Woodriff, Oregon |
M | Dr. E.D. Merrill, Mass. |
MCL | Mabel Corwin List, California |
MDA | Maurice D’Arcy List (Australia) |
MG | Merry Gardens Catalog |
MGP | Monatsschrift fur Gartnerei, Germany (1875 — 1881) |
MLT2 | Thompson 1984 Update |
MLT1 | Thompson Begonia Guide |
MM | Mrs. Marie Minter, Calif |
MNYBG | Memoirs of NY Botanical Gardens, 1952 |
MSE | Mike Stevens Email, New Zealand |
MSB | Mike Stevens book —Begonias”, 2002 |
MT | Margaret Tillman, Maryland |
N | Nicholson‘s Dict. Of Gardening, England |
NHM | National Hort. Magazine, USA (1926 — 1952) |
NIS | Mrs. Julia Nisbet, Conn. |
NM | Neubert Magazine, Germany (1848 — 1885) |
NYBG | New York Botanical Gardens (1900 — 1950) |
PBL | Planet Begonia List |
PD | J. Peed Catalog, England |
PHWL | Philip Wright List |
PLL | Paul Lowe List |
PSB |
PWL | Patrick Worley List |
QBS | Queensland Begonia Society |
RB | Roy Berry, CA |
RBG | Rainbow Begonia Gardens |
RBGE | Rotal Botanic Garden, Scotland |
RBH | Robert Hamm Catalog |
RBL | Ross Bolwell List |
RH | Revue Horticole, France (1829 — 1900) |
RHB | Revue de L‘Horticole Belge et Etrangere, Belgium |
RHS | Royal Horticultural Society |
RN | Raphael de Noter, France (1912 — 1923) |
RV | Rob‘s Violets Website |
S | Sutton & Sons, England |
S&S | Dr. Bernice Swisher/Dr. Lyman Smith |
SJH | Schweidweiler Jrnl of Hort. Belgium |
SW | Mrs. Ross Swisher, PA |
SWR | SWR Begonia Leaflet |
SZ | Mrs. Susie Zug, CA |
T&K | Thibaut and Keteleer, France |
T&M | Thompson & Morgan Seed Catalog 2001 |
TAW | Timothy Anderson Emails, Florida |
TB | T. Butcher, England 1950 |
TBS | Mrs. Theodosia B. Shepherd, CA |
TE | Dr. Thomas Everett, New York Botanical Garden |
Trade | Commercially introduced cultivars |
TSAM | Paul Tsamtsis Email |
TW | T. White & Son, Scotland |
V&R | Vetterle & Reinelt, CA |
VER | Vereecke Catalog, 1948 |
VPI | Vascular Plant Image Gallery Website |
WARE | T.S. Ware, England |
WB | Worth Brown, Calif |
WBF | Willsmores Begonia Farm Website, Australia |
WBHC-WW | World Begonia Hybrid Checklist – W. Wagner |
WC | Whittaker Coffin, PA |
WCA | W. C. Atherton, MA |
WCH | World Checklist of Hybrids |
WEP | Mrs. Elinore Wepper, CA |
WGUP | Wochenschrift fur Gartneri, Germany |
WOL | Woolman‘s Tuberous Begonias, England |
WWE | W. W. Edgar, MA |
WWW | Wally Wagner, OR |
WYN | Wynne, England |
YBG | Yahoo Begonia Group |
YBGW | Yahoo Begonia Group |
Z | Rudy Ziesenhenne, CA |
Year, followed by a number | The Begonian — year & page number |